Complete List of National Parks in the USA (2023)

The beauty of the US National Parks is part of what makes America great. They are places where families come together to explore the nation’s history, learn about its diverse wildlife and ecosystems, enjoy the outdoors, and relax.

The protection of these areas helps ensure that generations to come will have access to the same breathtaking vistas and recreational opportunities that we relish today.

How many national parks are in the United States?

Currently there are 423 federally protected sites in the United States, 63 of which are national parks. Since 1916, they have been managed by the National Park Service.

If you’re planning on visiting any of the following locations, be sure to check each park’s website for updated travel information. Some sites or roads leading to them may be closed to the public, either seasonally or for long periods of time due to the weather, natural disasters, and rehabilitation projects.

List of national parks in order of their creation

Yellowstone National Park

Yellowstone National Park is the first national park, not just in the US but in the world. It is a true natural wonder and must-see destination. This iconic park is home to some of the most breathtaking landscapes, amazing wildlife and incredible geothermal features in the United States.

Established on: March 1, 1872
Size: 3,471 square miles (8,991 km²)
Location: Montana, Idaho, and Wyoming
Highlights of the park: From Old Faithful Geyser to Mammoth Hot Springs, you can explore one of the world’s oldest national parks that boasts a variety of awe-inspiring natural attractions.

Visitors can also find lodging, camping and other activities such as horseback riding and boating in the park. With an abundance of wildlife including bison, wolves, elk and bears, Yellowstone National Park is a nature lover’s paradise.

Sequoia National Park

Home to a lush wilderness filled with towering ancient sequoia trees, awe-inspiring vistas, and abundant wildlife, Sequoia National Park offers a truly majestic experience for visitors.

Established on: September 25, 1890
Size: 631 square miles (1,635 km²)
Location: California
Highlights of the park: Whether you’re looking for a peaceful stroll through the forests or an adrenaline-filled adventure, Sequoia National Park is the perfect destination!

Experience the beauty of nature, take scenic photos, go hiking, camping, biking, and even horseback riding.

Yosemite National Park

From its stunning waterfalls and towering giant sequoias to its picturesque meadows, Yosemite offers a wide variety of sights that will take your breath away.

Established on: October 1, 1890
Size: 1,169 square miles (3,027 km²)
Location: California
Highlights of the park: Visitors can hike Yosemite’s famous Half Dome, which rises 5,000 feet above Yosemite Valley and is the icon of Yosemite National Park, spend a few days camping, go bouldering or rock climbing on El Capitan, take in the views while picnicking, relaxing in the midst of nature, and take scenic photos.

Mount Rainier National Park

From glaciers and waterfalls to old-growth forests and meadows, Mount Rainier National Park is the perfect place to explore the beauty of nature.

Established on: March 2, 1899
Size: 369 square miles (957 km²)
Location: Washington
Highlights of the park: Mount Rainier National Park offers visitors an incredible array of experiences, from spectacular views of Mount Rainier to hiking and camping among lush trees and wildflowers.

Visitors can explore miles of trails, observe the wildlife, and visit waterfalls, glaciers, forests, and meadows.

Crater Lake National Park

Located in Oregon’s Cascade Mountains, the park is home to the beautiful and crystal clear Crater Lake – the deepest lake in America. The lake was created over 7,000 years ago when an ancient volcano collapsed; today, its sapphire-blue waters are surrounded by lush forests and snow-capped peaks.

Established on: May 22, 1902
Size: 287 square miles (742 km²)
Location: Oregon
Highlights of the park: Exploring Crater Lake is an unforgettable experience. Take a boat tour on the lake for an up-close view of its majestic cliffs, participate in the interpretive ranger program to learn more about the park’s history, enjoy the hiking trails, take in the stunning views of the lake and surrounding area.

Even in winter, Crater Lake offers unique opportunities for exploration – snowshoeing around the rim and cross-country skiing down its slopes offer unforgettable memories

Wind Cave National Park

Wind Cave National Park is one of the world’s longest and most complex caves. From its mysterious beginnings to its winding passageways, Wind Cave has captivated visitors for centuries. The cave boasts a uniquely intricate network of passages that twist and turn throughout the park.

Above ground, you’ll find lush prairies and grasslands, home to bison, elk, and other wildlife. With its unique combination of underground beauty and above-ground adventure, Wind Cave National Park is truly a one-of-a-kind experience.

Established on: January 9, 1903
Size: 53 square miles (137 km²)
Location: South Dakota
Highlights of the park: You can explore the park on foot or take a guided tour to discover its hidden gems. Visitors can also take advantage of the park’s numerous recreational activities, including hiking, horseback riding, camping and fishing.

Mesa Verde National Park

Mesa Verde National Park is home to some of the best-preserved and oldest archaeological sites in North America—including cliff dwellings from over 700 years ago! Whether you’re an archaeology buff or just looking for an interesting road trip, Mesa Verde is a must-see destination.

Established on: June 29, 1906
Size: 81 square miles (210 km²)
Location: Colorado
Highlights of the park: The park offers plenty to explore, from the mysterious cliff dwellings and pictographs, to sprawling natural landscapes. There are also guided tours and educational programs to unfold the secrets of this ancient civilization!

Glacier National Park

Glacier National Park is one of North America’s most stunning natural wonders. It is situated within two mountain ranges: the Lewis and Clark Range and Livingston Range.

This park is home to more than 130 lakes, over 700 miles of streams and rivers, dozens of glaciers, towering mountains, lush forests, pristine alpine meadows, and powerful waterfalls.

Established on: May 11, 1910
Size: 1,583 square miles (4,101 km²)
Location: Montana
Highlights of the park: Visitors can explore the park’s many trails, go backcountry camping (if you’re feeling adventurous!), spot wildlife, and enjoy breathtaking views of glaciers, lakes, and snow-capped peaks.

Rocky Mountain National Park

Rocky Mountain National Park is located along the Front Range of the Rocky Mountains. It boasts over 350 miles of trails, stunning mountain vistas, lush forests, and abundant wildlife including bighorn sheep, moose, elk, and bears

Established on: January 26, 1915
Size: 415 square miles (1,074 km²)
Location: Colorado
Highlights of the park: Whether you’re a seasoned hiker, or just looking to explore the beauty of nature with some leisurely walks, you’re sure to enjoy your experience at Rocky Mountain National Park.

There are also cozy cabins and yurts scattered throughout the park that are perfect for an overnight stay.

Haleakalā National Park

Haleakalā National Park is an amazing destination for anyone looking to explore the Hawaiian Islands. Located on the island of Maui, this park has some of the most picturesque views in all of Hawaii. From spectacular sunrises to stunning star-gazed nights, visitors will be captivated by its natural beauty.

Established on: August 1,1916
Size: 52 square miles (135 km²)
Location: Hawaii
Highlights of the park: Haleakala National Park is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. The diverse landscape offers an array of activities for every type of adventure seeker, from hiking through red deserts, lush forests, rock gardens, and waterfalls, to camping, biking, and horseback riding.

Hawaii Volcanoes National Park

Hawaii Volcanoes National Park features two of the world’s most active volcanoes, Kilauea and Mauna Loa, as well as an array of other volcanic wonders.

From the dramatic lava fields and steam vents to the lush rainforests and rugged coastline, the park offers an array of experiences that are sure to leave you awe-struck.

Established on: August 1, 1916
Size: 539 square miles (1,395 km²)
Location: Hawaii
Highlights of the park: Explore the park’s two active volcanoes and see lava flows, steam vents, and other spectacular volcanic features. Take a hike through the lush rainforest to spot tropical birds and colorful plants.

Take a guided tour of an active volcano or explore its many trails on your own. You can also visit the Thurston Lava Tube, which is one of the world’s largest and longest lava tubes, as well as Jaggar Museum, a fascinating collection of volcanic artifacts.

Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is ideal for hiking, camping, star-gazing, and wildlife spotting.

Lassen Volcanic National Park

Lassen Volcanic National Park is home to a unique landscape of rugged mountains, lush meadows and forests, crystal-clear lakes, bubbling mud pots, and steaming fumaroles!

Established on: August 9, 1916
Size: 166 square miles (431 km²)
Location: California
Highlights of the park: Take a hike or explore on horseback to see some of the world’s most stunning views. You can also take a drive along the 30-mile Lassen Scenic Byway and stop at one of many scenic overlooks.

Denali National Park

Denali National Park, originally named Mt.McKinley National Park, is home to North America’s tallest mountain, Mount Denali, and its sweeping tundra landscape.

Established on: February 26, 1917
Size: 7,408 square miles (19,186 km²)
Location: Alaska
Highlights of the park: This incredible park offers visitors an opportunity to hike through epic mountain passes, take in the breathtaking views, observe wild animals such as grizzly bears, wolves and caribou in their natural habitat, and take scenic photography.

There are also activities such as hiking, high altitude mountaineering to the highest point in the US, camping, and sightseeing in a bus tour.

Acadia National Park

Originally named Lafayette National Park, Acadia National Park is located on the rugged coast of the Atlantic Ocean. This park offers breathtaking views of rocky cliffs and ocean waters. It’s undoubtedly one of America’s most beloved parks.

Established on: February 26, 1919
Size: 77 square miles (199 km²)
Location: Maine
Highlights of the park: From lush forests and rugged trails, to sparkling lakes and sandy beaches, Acadia has it all. Experience stunning views, unique wildlife, and a variety of outdoor activities like kayaking, camping, and hiking.

Take a tour of the historical sites, explore the trails in search of wildflowers, or take a scenic drive along the coast.

Grand Canyon National Park

Grand Canyon National Park is one of the most iconic parks in all of America–it’s where you can experience an array of geological features, breathtaking views, and learn about its rich cultural history.

The main attraction, of course, is the immense canyon itself with its stunning colors and geological formations. Its many cultures, including those of the Hualapai, Havasupai, Hopi, and Navajo tribes who once lived within its boundaries, have also left their mark on the park.

Established on: February 26, 1919
Size: 1,902 square miles (4,926 km²)
Location: Arizona
Highlights of the park: From the iconic Bright Angel Trail to the breathtaking South Kaibab Trail, hundreds of miles of trails offer unparalleled hiking experiences for all levels of outdoor enthusiasts.

Take a leisurely stroll along the edge, or hike down into the depths of the canyon. There’s a free shuttle service that takes you to scenic overlooks and viewpoints that offer stunning views of the canyon from above.

For the adventurous, there are numerous opportunities like extended backpacking trips, kayaking and rafting down the Colorado River, mule rides, and taking a helicopter ride through the canyon.

Zion National Park

Zion National Park is a place where the beauty and power of nature can be seen in its stunning rock formations. The park’s intricate canyons and awe-inspiring cliffs were created by thousands of years of erosion from wind and water.

You can see evidence of ancient lifeforms in its fossilized shells, petrified wood and the shells of extinct creatures. Zion also boasts lush vegetation and a wide variety of wildlife.

Established on: November 19, 1919
Size: 229 square miles (593 km²)
Location: Utah
Highlights of the park: Zion National Park has some of the best hikes in the entire country. The trails traverse rivers, mountains, canyons and more. If you’re looking to challenge yourself, then the Narrows and Angel’s Landing trails are a must-do.

Other activities include camping, bird watching, photography, and a self-driving audio guided tour.

Hot Springs National Park

Originally preserved by the U.S. Congress as a site for future recreation, Hot Springs Reservation was created on April 20, 1832. The name changed to Hot Springs National Park in 1921 when it transitioned to the National Parks Service.

This park is known for its iconic thermal springs that are said to have healing properties due to their high mineral content.

Established on: March 4, 1921
Size: 9 square miles (23 km²)
Location: Arkansas
Highlights of the park: There are 47 springs within the park that visitors can explore and take in the beautiful scenery. In addition to the hot springs, there are lots of trails, historic buildings, and two bathhouses where visitors can fully submerge themselves in and relax.

Bryce Canyon National Park

Bryce Canyon National Park is an incredible geological wonder that offers spectacular views of colorful hoodoos and incredible hiking trails. The park’s unique terrain, formed by the erosive powers of ice and wind over time, will leave you breathless!

Established on: September 15, 1928
Size: 56 square miles (145 km²)
Location: Utah
Highlights of the park: In addition to its stunning scenery and abundant wildlife, Bryce Canyon offers a variety of activities for visitors including horseback riding, biking, stargazing, and camping.

Grand Teton National Park

Grand Teton National Park is known for its stunning mountain scenery and abundant wildlife, including elk, moose, black and grizzly bears, and pronghorn antelope.

Established on: February 26, 1929
Size: 485 square miles (1,255 km²)
Location: Wyoming
Highlights of the park: Hiking, fishing, boating, floating, scenic rafting trips, and camping are all popular activities in the park, while also offering a great opportunity to experience the serene beauty of nature.

Carlsbad Caverns National Park

Carlsbad Caverns National Park is an incredible natural wonder with over 119 known caves and almost 40 miles of passages to explore.

The park is home to some of the country’s most spectacular underground formations like the Big Room, a large natural cave chamber that is nearly 4,000 feet long, 625 feet wide, and 255 feet high (at its tallest point).

With its enormous stalagmites and stalactites, it’s easy to see why this area has been designated a World Heritage Sites by UNESCO.

Established on: May 14, 1930
Size: 73 square miles (189 km²)
Location: New Mexico
Highlights of the park: There are plenty of trails above ground for hikes and bird-watching, as well as guided tours and ranger-led activities to explore the park’s geological wonders.

Great Smoky Mountains National Park

The Great Smokey Mountains National Park covers more than 800 square miles and features a variety of landscapes from lush forests to rugged peaks and cascading waterfalls.

The park is also home to some of the most stunning scenic drives in the country, like US 441, which takes you along a winding road that passes through tunnels, over bridges, and around curves with sweeping views of the rolling hills and forests.

Established on: June 15, 1934
Size: 816 square miles (2,114 km²)
Location: North Carolina, Tennessee
Highlights of the park: There are plenty of activities for visitors to enjoy, such as hiking, camping, fishing, horseback riding, scenic drives, and wildlife viewing.

Shenandoah National Park

Nestled in the beautiful Blue Ridge Mountains, and stretching along the Shenandoah River, Shenandoah National Park is home to some of the most breathtaking landscapes in the country.

Established on: December 26, 1935
Size: 311 square miles (806 km²)
Location: Virginia
Highlights of the park: Explore miles of scenic trails, take in sweeping views from one of its many overlooks, and observe wildlife.

The park also offers a variety of activities for visitors to enjoy, such as camping, fishing, horseback riding, canoeing, star gazing, driving the Skyline Drive, participating in ranger-led hikes and talks, and checking out the exhibits.

Be sure to take the time to explore the park’s interpretive centers, where you can learn more about the history and natural wonders that make this park so special.

Olympic National Park

From snow-capped mountains and lush forests to pristine lakes, thundering waterfalls, and wildflower meadows, Olympic National Park has it all.

The park is also home to some of the most majestic animals in North America, including black bears, elk, bald eagles, and marmots. This park is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Established on: June 29, 1938
Size: 1,442 square miles (3,734 km²)
Location: Washington
Highlights of the park: With over 700 miles of trails, Olympic National Park has plenty of opportunities for hikers, climbers, and backcountry adventurers to explore a temperate rainforest and other diverse ecosystems.

Visitors can also enjoy the breathtaking views at Hurricane Ridge and the unspoiled alpine meadows of Enchanted Valley.

Kings Canyon National Park

Kings Canyon National Park is a scenic park located in the Sierra Nevada mountain range. Its dramatic canyons and towering peaks make it an ideal destination for outdoor adventurers and nature lovers alike.

Established on: March 4, 1940
Size: 722 square miles (1,869 km²)
Location: California
Highlights of the park: With over 800 miles of marked trails, the park offers plenty of opportunity to explore its breathtaking beauty. Hike, camp, observe the wildlife in its natural habitat, and take scenic photos of your adventures at Kings Canyon!

Isle Royale National Park

Isle Royale National Park is home to diverse wildlife and pristine wilderness. The park boasts over 400 islands surrounded by the clear waters of Lake Superior, boreal forests, and an abundant variety of wildlife.

Established on: April 3, 1940
Size: 893 square miles (2,314 km²)
Location: Michigan
Highlights of the park: In addition to its stunning landscapes, Isle Royale National Park also offers a wide range of activities for visitors.

Take a kayak tour around the archipelago, visit some of the historic lighthouses that dot the shoreline, rent a boat and go fishing for lake trout and whitefish in the clear waters, take a self-guided tour to explore old mining sites and abandoned logging camps, and check out one of the park’s rustic cabins or campgrounds.

Mammoth Cave National Park

Mammoth Cave National Park is the largest cave system in the world. Over 400 miles of this limestone labyrinth has been explored and it is believed there are an additional 600 miles unexplored.

There are also more than 200 independent caves within the park that are not connected to the larger Mammoth Cave system. Due to its scientific importance and incredible size, the park is recognized as a UNESCO Natural Heritage Site.

Established on: July 1, 1941
Size: 93 square miles (214 km²)
Location: Kentucky
Highlights of the park: The park offers a unique experience to explore miles of winding passages, both independently and in cave tours. Check out the remarkable rock formations, stalactites, stalagmites, wildlife, and the surrounding forest above ground by foot or on horseback.

Fishing, scenic canoeing and kayaking, and camping are also popular activities at Mammoth Cave National Park.

Big Bend National Park

Big Bend National Park features over 800,000 acres of expansive desert landscapes and breathtaking vistas and is home to a variety of wildlife including 450 species of birds, 75 species of mammals, 56 species of reptiles, and 11 species of amphibians.

Established on: June 12, 1944
Size: 1,252 square miles (3,242 km²)
Location: Texas
Highlights of the park: Some of the popular activities at Big Bend National Park include hiking along the 200 miles of trails, backpacking, mountain biking, horseback riding, camping, river floating, kayaking and rafting excursions, scenic drives, and star gazing.

Everglades National Park

Everglades National Park is the largest subtropical wilderness in the United States and contains a stunning array of wildlife. It’s home to endangered species like manatees, American crocodiles, and panthers as well as hundreds of other bird, mammal, reptile and fish species.

There are also rare plants, including cypress and mangrove swamps.

Established on: December 6, 1947
Size: 2,357 square miles (6,105 km²)
Location: Florida
Highlights of the park: Visitors to the park can explore its trails, ride bikes, take a boat tour of Ten Thousand Islands, go bird watching, enjoy water activities like fishing, kayaking, and canoeing, and take in all the natural beauty.

Virgin Islands National Park

Virgin Islands National Park is a stunning tropical destination that offers visitors the perfect mix of adventure, relaxation, and exploration. In addition to its natural beauty and unique wildlife, the park is also home to a number of historical sites and plantation ruins.

Established on: August 2, 1956
Size: 23 square miles (59 km²)
Location: U.S. Virgin Islands – Island of St.John
Highlights of the park: Explore the diverse coral reefs when snorkeling, hike through lush forests and dense jungles, or relax on one of the many white sandy beaches and swim in turquoise waters.

Sail the waters surrounding the park in a traditional boat, or rent kayaks and explore its hidden coves and bays. Those interested in learning about the park’s history can take guided tours of the ancient Danish plantations, explore the ruins of old sugar mills and rum distilleries, or visit one of the many forts scattered around the island.

Petrified Forest National Park

Petrified Forest National Park features a landscape of multicolored badlands, painted deserts, petrified wood and ancient fossils. The park offers visitors a chance to explore millions of years of Earth’s history, from the Triassic period to today.

Established on: December 9, 1962
Size: 230 square miles (595 km²)
Location: Arizona
Highlights of the park: Enjoy the Petrified Forest Scenic Drive while stopping at overlooks, hike the Blue Mesa Trail, Crystal Forest Trail, and the Painted Desert Rim Trail, go backpacking, bicycling, geocaching, horseback riding (if you bring your own horse), and guided tours with a ranger.

Stop by the Demo Lab (Museum Demonstration Lab) to look at fossils and discover the exhibits at the Visitor’s Centers.

Canyonlands National Park

Canyonlands National Park boasts a stunning display of deep canyons, sandstone buttes, mesas and other natural wonders. Located in the heart of the Colorado Plateau, visitors are treated to some of the most breathtaking views imaginable.

Established on: September 12, 1964
Size: 527 square miles (1,366 km²)
Location: Utah
Highlights of the park: The park is home to a variety of activities and attractions including rugged 4×4 trails (specifically The Maze), primitive backcountry camping spots, wildlife viewing, hiking in The Needles, scenic drives on the White Rim Road, and visiting Horseshoe Canyon.

North Cascades National Park

North Cascades National Park, otherwise known as the American Alps, is a stunning place full of towering mountains, glaciers, lakes, and cascading waterfalls. The lush forested areas are also home to a variety of wildlife, including black bears, bobcats, cougars, wolves, and over 200 species of birds.

Established on: October 2, 1968
Size: 789 square miles (2,042.26 km²)
Location: Washington
Highlights of the park: Popular activities at the park include hiking, camping, fishing, boat tours, kayaking and canoeing, mountain biking, scenic drives on the North Cascades Highway, landscape photography, and skiing during the winter.

Redwood National and State Parks

Redwood National Park boasts towering redwood trees (the tallest trees in the world), stunning beaches, and spectacular hiking trails. The variety of ecosystems within the park provide a unique experience, including lush coastal forests and tide pools.

Established on: October 2, 1968
Size: 217 square miles (563 km²)
Location: California
Highlights of the park: Take a leisurely stroll through the redwoods (the most photographed spot is Stout Grove), hike the Fern Canyon trail, look for elk at the Elk Meadow, catch the sunset at the Redwood Creek Overlook, and camp at Gold Bluffs Beach.

Finally, drive on the Avenue of the Giants (31+ miles of Highway 101 featuring 51,000 acres of Redwood groves), which is next to the park and a sight not to be missed!

Arches National Park

Arches National Park is a red-rock wonderland full of dazzling sandstone formations, breathtaking views and wild adventure. This park is home to more than 2,000 natural stone arches, as well as an abundance of other geological features like towering spires, massive fins and giant balanced rocks.

Established on: November 12, 1971
Size: 120 square miles (310 km²)
Location: Utah
Highlights of the park: Visit the iconic 52-foot Delicate Arch, Double Arch, and Landscape Arch. Enjoy the mesmerizing views and capture some photos from viewpoint at Park Avenue, go rock climbing or horseback riding, drive on the 18-mile scenic road, spend some time star gazing, and go camping.

Capitol Reef National Park

Capitol Reef National Park is known for its breathtaking red rock formations, winding canyons, and lush desert. The beautiful landscapes found here are the result of thousands of years of geological activity.

The park lies in the middle of a geologic wrinkle called the Waterpocket Fold which is made up of sedimentary rock layers that were tilted and eroded over time. This resulted in the U-shaped canyons, towering monoliths, and colorful sandstone formations that visitors to the park can now explore.

Established on: December 18, 1971
Size: 378 square miles (979 km²)
Location: Utah
Highlights of the park: Visitors from all over come to experience the unique geologic features of the park, including Capitol Dome and the Waterpocket Fold.

Popular activities include hiking the Hickman Bridge Trail, biking, fishing, observing the ancient petroglyphs etched into the rock walls, and camping.

Guadalupe Mountains National Park

Guadalupe Mountains National Park is home to some of the highest peaks in the state and features incredible views of canyons, mountains, deserts, and wide open spaces.

Established on: September 30, 1972
Size: 135 square miles (349.51 km²)
Location: Texas
Highlights of the park: Some of the main park activities include mountain climbing, canyoneering, backcountry camping, hiking along the 80 miles of trails through lush springs and canyons, and observing the park’s many natural attractions, such as its historic ruins of the Pinery Station, Salt Basin Dunes, beautiful wildflowers and a wide variety of animal species.

Voyageurs National Park

From majestic wind-swept cliffs overlooking the shimmering waters of Lake Kabetogama to sprawling wetlands filled with wildlife and lush forests to stunning waterways, Voyageurs National Park is a nature lover’s paradise.

Established on: April 8, 1975
Size: 341 square miles (883 km²)
Location: Minnesota
Highlights of the park: There are many ways to explore and enjoy the park, including taking a relaxing canoe trip, take a boat to the Ellsworth Rock Gardens and Kettle Falls, spot wildlife at the Gold Portage trail, take scenic photos from the Anderson Bay Overlook, hike the Locator Lake trail, go fishing, and camp on your own island.

If you’re visiting during the fall or winter, you have a higher chance of seeing the northern lights!

Badlands National Park

Badlands National Park is known for its stunning geography featuring rugged terrain, deep canyons and towering spires. This park was once home to a variety of mammals such as camels and saber-toothed cats before becoming an area of great scenic value.

Established on: November 10, 1978
Size: 379 square miles (982 km²)
Location: South Dakota
Highlights of the park: With an abundance of wildlife and stunning landscapes, Badlands National Park is a great place to experience nature in all of its glory.

Drive the 23-mile Badlands Loop Road, look for prairie dogs at the Robert Prairie Dog Town, look at the Pierre Shale from the Sage Creek Basin Overlook trail, take scenic photography of the otherworldly formations that make up the badlands (from the White River Valley), go camping, and admire the park’s night sky.

Theodore Roosevelt National Park

Theodore Roosevelt National Park is most famously known for its spectacular landscapes, including the North Unit with its rugged buttes and canyons, and the South Unit featuring prairie grassland and a winding river. It’s also home to abundant wildlife, both resident and migratory species.

Established on: November 10, 1978
Size: 110 square miles (285 km²)
Location: North Dakota
Highlights of the park: This scenic park offers plenty of activities for adventurers such as hiking, biking, horseback riding, camping, scenic photography, and wildlife viewing.

There are plenty of opportunities for bird watching, with over 200 different species of birds seen in the park. Another highlight is driving along the scenic, 36-mile loop road that explores all parts of the park.

Channel Islands National Park

Channel Islands National Park is known for its stunning beauty, varied wildlife, and unique history. Located off the coast of California, this beautiful park features five pristine islands surrounded by crystal clear waters teeming with marine life.

The park contains ancient human remains that date back nearly 13,000 years, and has been home to many Native American tribes throughout the centuries. Artifacts left by these groups can still be found today, giving visitors a glimpse into the past.

Established on: March 5, 1980
Size: 340 square miles (1,010 km²)
Location: California
Highlights of the park: At Channel Islands, visitors can explore miles of unspoiled coastline, spot rare species like the island fox, and even catch a glimpse of dolphins and whales swimming in the sea.

The park also offers endless opportunities for adventure, from kayaking and scuba diving to hiking, camping, and exploring caves.

Biscayne National Park

Biscayne National Park is home to some of the oldest living coral reefs in the world. It’s also a vital habitat for numerous species of plants, animals and birds. But Biscayne National Park isn’t just about its wildlife; it’s also about its vibrant culture and history.

The park is home to some of South Florida’s oldest archaeological sites, where Native American tribes once lived and traded goods with each other. And its waters have seen the passage of several ships – including those that brought African slaves to the United States hundreds of years ago. Its shorelines are dotted with shipwrecks, many of which date back to the 16th century.

Established on: June 28, 1980
Size: 270 square miles (700 km²)
Location: Florida
Highlights of the park: Popular activities in the park include visiting the Cape Florida Lighthouse, guided boat tours, swimming, fishing, lobstering, snorkeling and diving along the Maritime Heritage Trail to the site of several shipwrecks, wildlife viewing, and camping.

The shallow waters of Biscayne Bay serve as a nursery for many species of fish, turtles and coral reefs, making it an ideal spot for underwater exploration. Camping at Elliott and Boca Chita Keys provide a unique opportunity to explore some of the park’s most remote islands while enjoying breathtaking views over the bay.

Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve

Gates of the Arctic National Park is the largest national park in the US. It is known for its stunning natural beauty and pristine wilderness.

Not only does it boast 8.4 million acres of towering mountains, boreal forests and Arctic tundra, but it’s also home to some of Alaska’s most iconic wildlife like grizzly bears, wolves, and caribou.

The park is also home to a variety of cultural resources that represent thousands of years of human history in the area.

Established on: December 2, 1980
Size: 13,238 square miles (34,287 km²)
Location: Alaska
Highlights of the park: Visitors to the park can explore a variety of incredible landscapes, and take in the breathtaking views of its unique wilderness, including glaciers, wild rivers, and thundering waterfalls.

Those who want to experience the park’s rich heritage will find archaeological and significant cultural sites.

Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve

Glacier Bay National Park is a stunning natural wonder boasting spectacular glaciers, ice fields, lush forests, rugged mountains, and stunning blue waters.

Established on: December 2, 1980
Size: 5,037 square miles (13,045 km²)
Location: Alaska
Highlights of the park: Some of the main activities at the park include fishing, kayaking, hiking, observing the flora and fauna, and scenic and wildlife photography. The park’s remote location makes it a great spot for camping and other recreational activities.

Katmai National Park and Preserve

Katmai National Park is home to the world-famous Valley of Ten Thousand Smokes, created by a 1912 volcanic eruption. The ash from that eruption formed an incredible landscape – even today, you can still find steam vents and cinder cones around the valley.

The park is also famous for its brown bears — a large population of these beautiful creatures live in the park and can be seen catching salmon from rivers or foraging in meadows. In addition to its natural wonders, the park also offers some unique cultural experiences.

The Alutiiq natives lived in this area for centuries before it became a national park, and their culture can still be seen today in the form of ancient ruins and burial sites dating back to the days of Russian colonization.

Established on: December 2, 1980
Size: 6,395 square miles (16,564.09 km²)
Location: Alaska
Highlights of the park: Visitors can explore the park’s many hiking trails or take a scenic kayaking trip on one of Katmai’s many lakes and rivers. Nature viewing is one of the most popular activities at Katmai National Park, so be prepared for some serious wildlife spotting and take advantage of the guided bear-viewing tour.

Bird watchers also appreciate the park’s diverse avian population. Visitors can also learn about the traditional lifestyle of the Alutiiq people at the nearby Brooks Camp Visitor Center, where they offer tours of their traditional fishing camps and demonstrations on how to catch salmon.

Kenai Fjords National Park

Kenai Fjords National Park is one of the largest protected marine ecosystems in Alaska! It is renowned for its stunning coastal vistas, rugged glaciers and abundant sea life. The famous Harding Icefield is also located in the park and stretches across more than 700 square miles.

Established on: December 2, 1980
Size: 1,047 square miles (2,711.33 km²)
Location: Alaska
Highlights of the park: Kenai Fjords National Park is the perfect spot to connect with nature and experience all that the Alaska wilderness has to offer.

Visitors can take a boat tour to view glaciers from up close or even experience them on an ice-climbing adventure, go whale-watching, take a kayaking tour in Resurrection Bay, go birdwatching along Turnagain Arm, and hike through lush forests.

Visitors can also learn about the park’s fascinating history as well as its diverse ecosystems during guided tours or educational programs. There are also interpretive centers where you can explore exhibits about the park’s wildlife and learn more about the unique glaciers found here.

Kobuk Valley National Park

From its rolling hills of tundra and arctic sand dunes to its sweeping views over the valleys, Kobuk Valley National Park is truly a sight to behold.

Not only are there plenty of breathtaking landscapes on offer, but you’ll also find unique wildlife and an interesting cultural history that can be experienced by visiting the archaeological sites and observing the petroglyphs found there.

Established on: December 2, 1980
Size: 2,736 square miles (7,085 km²)
Location: Alaska
Highlights of the park: Kobuk Valley National Park is a great destination for anyone looking to explore nature, take hikes, canoe, kayak, or boat around the rivers and streams, go fishing, and enjoy viewing wildlife in their natural environment.

Visit the Onion Portage archeological site to experience some of the ways in which local Indigenous people lived in and around the park.

Lake Clark National Park and Preserve

Lake Clark National Park is home to stunning alpine meadows, lush forests, crystal-clear lakes, hot springs, glaciers, abundant wildlife, and many cultural attractions, including historic sites and ancient villages that were important for commercial fishing in the past.

Established on: December 2, 1980
Size: 6,297 square miles (16,309 km²)
Location: Alaska
Highlights of the park: Kayak the pristine waters of Lake Clark, hike a variety of trails through enchanting forests, take in some breathtaking views from the overlooks, observe wildlife, and learn about the park’s history.

In Iliamna Village, visitors can learn about the traditional lifestyles of the Dena’ina Athabascan people by taking part in a guided tour or attending a cultural event. Chinitna Bay is an old fishing camp where you can learn about the history of commercial fishing in Alaska.

For a truly unique experience, consider booking a flightseeing tour. This is possibly the best way to see the park. You can also take part in water tours or river trips on the scenic Kvichak River.

Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve

Wrangell-St. Elias National Park is home to some of the most beautiful mountain peaks in the world, as well as glaciers, ice fields, and tundra.

The park also has a rich cultural history, with evidence of human habitation dating back thousands of years. Ancient mining sites and abandoned cabins dot the landscape. These are the remnants from the area’s time as a thriving gold rush destination.

Established on: December 2, 1980
Size: 20,587 square miles (53,320.57 km²)
Location: Alaska
Highlights of the park: There are excellent opportunities for backpacking, camping and hiking throughout the park’s vast wilderness.

In addition to day trips, there are a number of guided overnight treks available for visitors to take part in – perfect for those who want to explore deeper into the park’s stunning landscapes.

Kayaking, canoeing and fishing in the park’s waters offer a relaxing way to take in the majestic scenery – plus, you might even catch dinner! There are also plenty of scenic drive-by locations and overlooks to take in the views and snap some photos.

Great Basin National Park

This remote corner of Nevada is home to the iconic Wheeler Peak, which stands at an impressive 13,065 feet and is the second highest peak in the state.

It’s also home to the Lehman Caves – a complex network of limestone caverns that are full of incredible stalactites, stalagmites, helictites, rare shield formations, columns, and draperies.

This park features scenic landscapes, ancient trees, and the most impressive starlit skies.

Established on: October 27, 1986
Size: 121 square miles (312.3 km²)
Location: Nevada
Highlights of the park: Take a tour of the Lehman Caves, hike the Bristlecone Pine Trail to see the bristlecone forest or hike to the top of Wheeler Peak for a panoramic view, and enjoy a night or two of camping in which you spend the evening star gazing.

Due to its remoteness and lack of light pollution, the best night sky I have ever seen was at Great Basin!

National Park of American Samoa

National Park of American Samoa is made up of three distinct islands: Tutuila, Ta’ū, and Ofu, and is the only National Park Site south of the Equator.

It is home to some of the most incredible wildlife on the planet, stunning views, and diverse range of ecosystems from alpine meadows and lush rainforests to shimmering waterfalls, coastal lagoons, coral reefs, and lava fields.

American Samoa has a rich history and is considered the birthplace of Polynesian culture.

Established on: October 31, 1988 but the land was officially leased on January 1, 1993
Size: 21 square miles (55 km²)
Location: American Samoa (South Pacific)
Highlights of the park: Soak up the sun on a white-sand beach, marvel at the cultural sites and attractions, kayak or snorkel in pristine waters, dive during the day or nighttime, explore the diverse wildlife that call this place home, get up close and personal with tropical birds, trek through lush forests, and fish off the coast.

There are also plenty of guided tours available in the park for those who want to learn more about its history and ecology.

Dry Tortugas National Park

Dry Tortugas National Park is known for its spectacular coral reefs, crystal-clear turquoise waters, and abundant wildlife.

Located nearly 70 miles off the coast of Key West in Florida, this remote and unspoiled archipelago is home to Fort Jefferson—a 19th century fortress—and seven small islands that are teeming with exotic marine life.

Established on: October 26, 1992
Size: 101 square miles (262 km²)
Location: Florida
Highlights of the park: Dry Tortugas is one of the best places in Florida to observe sea turtles in their natural habitat.

Visitors can go snorkeling through colorful seascapes and coral reefs, dive to see the remains of an 1875 ship, spend time observing more than 250 species of birds, catch fish on the Gulf of Mexico, explore the lighthouses and ruins of Fort Jefferson, and go camping on white sandy beaches.

Saguaro National Park

Saguaro National Park is a spectacular desert oasis with an incredible variety of colorful flora and fauna. The park is best known for its iconic namesake: the majestic saguaro cactus.

These towering giants are some of the oldest living organisms on Earth, living up to 200 years in the Sonoran Desert! You’ll find these iconic cacti throughout the park, as well as a variety of other desert plants and equally amazing wildlife.

Established on: October 14, 1994
Size: 143 square miles (371 km²)
Location: Arizona
Highlights of the park: Hiking is one of the best ways to explore Saguaro National Park. During the summer, the temperatures are extremely hot, so take advantage of guided night walks through the Sonoran Desert.

Visitors can enjoy wildlife viewing (especially bird watching— the park is home to over 350 bird species), hiking, horseback riding, biking, ranger-led programs, watching the sunset, camping, and star gazing.

Death Valley National Park

Death Valley National Park is one of the hottest places in the world and it holds the record for the highest temperature ever recorded on earth — 134 degrees Fahrenheit! The park is also home to sand dunes that stretch up to hundreds of feet and some of the darkest skies in the world.

Established on: October 31, 1994
Size: 5,270 square miles (13,650 km²)
Location: California
Highlights of the park: Visitors to the park can enjoy hiking, exploring wildlife, stargazing, and camping during the cooler months of the year.

Be sure to check out Badwater Basin, which lies at 282 feet below sea level and is the lowest point in North America. The best time to visit Death Valley is between late fall and early spring.

Joshua Tree National Park

Joshua Tree National Park is an amazing desert landscape filled with incredible geology, plants and animals. You’ll find huge boulder formations rising from the ground, towering Joshua trees, cacti and other succulents, native lizards and snakes, and other wildlife.

Established on: October 31, 1994
Size: 1,242 square miles (3,218 km²)
Location: California
Highlights of the park: Visitors can enjoy camping, star gazing, watching the sun rise over the desert landscape, hiking, rock climbing, scenic drives, and photographing its diverse and stunning sights.

Make sure to pay a visit to Skull Rock—a stunning boulder formation with an eerie resemblance to a human skull!

Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park

Black Canyon of the Gunnison is home to some of Colorado’s most spectacular views, with many spots along the rim offering breathtaking vistas, steep walls of dark rock, lush meadows, forests full of wildflowers, and plenty of wildlife.

Established on: October 21, 1999
Size: 48 square miles (124 km²)
Location: Colorado
Highlights of the park: The park is a great spot for hiking, camping, fishing, whitewater rafting and kayaking. Enjoy the vast vistas at Painted Wall Viewpoint to Gunnison Point’s incredible overlooks.

Hike the North Rim’s Mesa Trail to the South Rim’s Warner Point and the Gunnison Route – this 11-mile backcountry traverse has been called one of the most difficult and rewarding hikes in Colorado! Take advantage of the park’s ranger-led programs, the astronomy festival, and guided river trips.

Cuyahoga Valley National Park

Cuyahoga Valley National Park is known for its stunning beauty and variety of habitats. The park features a combination of old-growth forests, wetland areas, rolling hills, open meadows, and deep ravines that make up one of the last remaining sections of the once vast Connecticut Western Reserve.

Established on: October 11, 2000
Size: 51 square miles (132 km²)
Location: Ohio
Highlights of the park: Visitors can hike and bike through miles of trails and take in scenic landscapes, including the panoramic view of Brandywine Falls.

The park also contains numerous historic sites, such as a canal era village, restored historic buildings, and several working farms. Cuyahoga Valley National Park is home to an abundance of wildlife and offers plenty of opportunities for bird watching, fishing, and horseback riding.

The park hosts events like live music concerts, guided tours, and educational programs.

Congaree National Park

Congaree National Park is a magical place featuring a wide variety of wildlife and diverse ecology including lush foliage, floodplain forests, and mysterious swamplands.

Established on: November 10, 2003
Size: 42 square miles (108 km²)
Location: South Carolina
Highlights of the park: There are plenty of activities in Congaree National Park. The Kingsnake Trail is a great choice for birders looking to spot some of the rare species that call the park home.

The Cedar Creek Canoe Trail is a must for anyone looking to explore Congaree by water, with plenty of picnic sites along the way to take a break from paddling.

The Boardwalk Loop is a leisurely path that takes you into an old-growth floodplain forest with towering trees that have been around for centuries. And for those wanting to get up close and personal with nature, guided kayak tours are available.

Great Sand Dunes National Park and Preserve

Great Sand Dunes National Park features wetlands, shrublands, grasslands, forests, alpine lakes, and some of the tallest sand dunes in North America!

Established on: September 23, 2004
Size: 233 square miles (604 km²)
Location: Colorado
Highlights of the park: In addition to sand boarding/skiing and sand sledding, Great Sand Dunes National Park offers plenty of activities such as hiking, camping, bird watching, ranger-led programs, beautiful sunsets, and some of the best stargazing conditions in the United States.

With no light pollution or interference, you can take in the beauty of the Milky Way, see impressive constellations, and even catch a glimpse of the planets in our solar system.

During the daytime, take a scenic drive along Medano Pass Primitive Road for more views of the surrounding mountains and dunes.

Pinnacles National Park

Pinnacles National Park gets its name from its towering features, including jagged rocks and rocky spires. The park is home to over 30 natural and manmade caves, stunning vistas, diverse wildlife, and unique ecological landscape.

Established on: January 10, 2013
Size: 42 square miles (108 km²)
Location: California
Highlights of the park: Visitors to the park can enjoy wildlife viewing, hiking trails, exploring caves, and camping on the eastern part of the park.

Gateway Arch National Park

Situated in downtown St. Louis, Missouri, Gateway Arch National Park offers visitors a unique experience unlike anything else they’ve seen before.

The park is home to the iconic 630-foot-tall stainless steel Gateway Arch — said to be the tallest arch in the world — and is part of Jefferson National Expansion Memorial which commemorates Thomas Jefferson’s role in the westward expansion of the United States. The arch is an impressive feat of architecture.

Established on: February 22, 2018
Size: 0.14 square miles (0.37 km²)
Location: Missouri
Highlights of the park: Visitors have the chance to ride a tram up to the top of the arch for sweeping views of downtown St. Louis. It also features several other attractions such as the Historic Old Courthouse, the Museum of Westward Expansion, and the Luther Ely Smith Square.

Indiana Dunes National Park

Indiana Dunes National Park is world renowned for its sand dunes! The park is home to 15 miles of sandy beaches and towering dunes, some reaching almost 200 feet in height. It also has a diverse landscape of forests, prairies, wetlands, and black oak savannas that attract a variety of wildlife.

The park is known for its stunning views of Lake Michigan, as well as a number of trails and boardwalks perfect for exploring the area’s flora and fauna.

Established on: February 15, 2019
Size: 24 square miles (61 km²)
Location: Indiana
Highlights of the park: Visitors can connect with nature by taking a peaceful nature walk along the Calumet Trail for stunning views of Lake Michigan or going on an adventurous hike up the soaring dunes and sandboarding or dune sledding afterwards.

Other activities include bird-watching, kayaking, boating, fishing, horseback riding, biking, relaxing on the beach, stargazing at Kemil Beach, and exploring the park’s historical sites.

White Sands National Park

White Sands National Park is famous for its white sand dunes and otherworldly beauty. The park encompasses over 228 square miles of rolling sand hills, unique geologic formations, and the northern section of the Chihuahuan Desert.

This gypsum sand has a unique texture and color that make the landscape look like something straight out of a movie set.

Established on: December 20, 2019
Size: 228 square miles (590 km²)
Location: New Mexico
Highlights of the park: You can explore the park in many different ways including hiking, picnicking, sand boarding and sledding, wildlife viewing, horseback riding, and catching stunning sunsets. There are also plenty of fascinating archeological sites and historical artifacts to discover.

New River Gorge National Park and Preserve

New River Gorge National Park is home to some of the most breathtaking scenery in the United States. It’s a stunning park filled with wildlife, geological wonders, and stunning landscapes including cliffs, gorges, and forests. The park was established as a national park to protect its incredible resources.

Established on: December 27, 2020
Size: 114 square miles (295 km²)
Location: West Virginia
Highlights of the park: Visitors to the park can enjoy hiking, kayaking, fishing, whitewater rafting, mountain biking, rock climbing, wildlife viewing, spending time by the river, scenic photography, primitive camping, and star gazing.

Some of the trails lead to jaw-dropping views, while others lead to spectacular waterfalls. Those who are feeling adventurous can go on the New River Gorge Bridge Walk, the steel arch bridge which features a 2-foot wide catwalk that stands at 851 feet above the river and runs the entire length of the bridge (3,030 feet). Don’t worry…you’re harnessed in for the experience!

Visit the park during the third Saturday in October for “Bridge Day” which commemorates the completion of the River Gorge Bridge.

10 best national parks to visit in the United States

These national park sites have been ranked in order of preference based on their scenic landscapes, attractions, accessibility, and amenities.

Yellowstone National Park
Zion National Park
Olympic National Park
Redwoods National Park
Great Smokey Mountains National Park
Grand Canyon National Park
Kenai Fjords National Park
Yosemite National Park
Acadia National Park
Sequoia National Park

10 most visited national parks in the United States

These are the 10 most popular parks in the US based off of visitor statistics from 2021.

Great Smokey Mountains National Park received over 14 million visitors.
Zion National Park received over 5 million visitors.
Yellowstone National Park received almost 5 million visitors.
Grand Canyon National Park received 4.5 million visitors.
Rocky Mountain National Park received 4.4 million visitors.
Acadia National Park received just over 4 million visitors.
Grand Teton National Park received just under 4 million visitors.
Yosemite National Park received roughly 3.3 million visitors.
Indiana Dunes National Park received almost 3.2 million visitors.
Glacier National Park received just over 3 million visitors.

What percentage of the United States is protected land?

According to Protected Planet, roughly 13% of US terrestrial land and inland waters (1,235,484km² of 9,490,391km²) and 19% of US marine and coastal areas (1,636,523km² of 8,591,493km²) are protected.

Which US states have no national parks?

While every state boasts national forests, monuments, state parks, historic buildings, and other recreation units, there are 20 states with no national parks. These states are:

Alabama
Connecticut
Delaware: This is the only state without any sites protected by the national park system.
Georgia
Illinois
Iowa
Kansas
Louisiana
Maryland
Massachusetts
Mississippi
Nebraska
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New York
Oklahoma
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
Vermont
Wisconsin

As you explore the stunning landscapes and diverse cultures, you’ll find yourself in awe of the richness that each national park has to offer. We invite you to embark on a journey that will fill your heart with joy and wonder — get out there and experience the incredible sights, sounds, and smells that only nature can provide!

What’s your favorite national park in the US? Let us know in the comments below!